ur
R-controlled vowels

The ur sound in English: /ɜːr/

IPA: /ɜːr/ · Closest Arabic sound: كسرة خفيفة + راء (إر)

How to say it

The ur sound explained

ur sounds like er and ir: nurse, turtle, purple.

R-controlled vowels: The letter r changes the vowel before it: ar, or and er.

With audio and meaning

Words with ur

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Tip for parents and teachers

The purple turtle at the nurse.

Frequently asked questions

How do I pronounce ur in English?

ur sounds like er and ir: nurse, turtle, purple. The sound is /ɜːr/, closest to the Arabic كسرة خفيفة + راء.

Which words have ur?

Nurse (ممرضة), Turtle (سلحفاة), Purple (بنفسجي), Burn (يحرق), Turn (يدور), Hurt (يؤلم).

What is the difference between a digraph and a blend?

In a digraph (like sh and ch) the two letters make one new sound; in a blend (like st and bl) each letter keeps its own sound and they are said quickly one after the other.

R-controlled vowels

Sounds in the same group